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POLICY RESPONSE TO GLOBAL WARMING: SCIENCE OR REGULATION?

POLICY RESPONSE TO GLOBAL WARMING: SCIENCE OR REGULATION? The phenomenon of global warming is raising concerns in the U.S. and abroad as scientific studies report that potentially costly climate changes are to take place. For the U.S. in particular, it is expected that the 2008 presidential elections will shift the U.S. approach to global warming. Using externality theory, public goods, and game theory, this paper provides a theoretical, economic analysis of different responses to global warming. It concludes that a science and technology based market strategy is superior to a regulatory approach under the assumptions of a flat social marginal benefit curve and uncertainty about the costs and benefits of pollution reduction. However, the paper argues that an adequate carbon tax or a capand- trade system can stimulate firms to turn to green production, depending on their response to the regulatory regime. JEL Codes: Q50; Q54; Q58 Keywords: global warming; policy response; game theory http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of Self-Governance and Management Economics Addleton Academic Publishers

POLICY RESPONSE TO GLOBAL WARMING: SCIENCE OR REGULATION?

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Publisher
Addleton Academic Publishers
Copyright
© 2009 Addleton Academic Publishers
ISSN
2329-4175
eISSN
2377-0996
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The phenomenon of global warming is raising concerns in the U.S. and abroad as scientific studies report that potentially costly climate changes are to take place. For the U.S. in particular, it is expected that the 2008 presidential elections will shift the U.S. approach to global warming. Using externality theory, public goods, and game theory, this paper provides a theoretical, economic analysis of different responses to global warming. It concludes that a science and technology based market strategy is superior to a regulatory approach under the assumptions of a flat social marginal benefit curve and uncertainty about the costs and benefits of pollution reduction. However, the paper argues that an adequate carbon tax or a capand- trade system can stimulate firms to turn to green production, depending on their response to the regulatory regime. JEL Codes: Q50; Q54; Q58 Keywords: global warming; policy response; game theory

Journal

Journal of Self-Governance and Management EconomicsAddleton Academic Publishers

Published: Jan 1, 2014

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