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State Gun Policy and Cross-State Externalities: Evidence from Crime Gun Tracing

State Gun Policy and Cross-State Externalities: Evidence from Crime Gun Tracing Abstract This paper provides a theoretical and empirical analysis of cross-state externalities associated with gun regulations that impact gun trafficking. Using tracing data, which identify the source state for crime guns recovered in destination states, we find that firearms tend to flow from states with weak laws to states with strict laws, satisfying a key theoretical condition for the existence of externalities. We also find that gun flows are more significant between nearby states, suggesting that externalities are spatial in nature. Finally, we present evidence that criminal possession of guns is higher in states exposed to weak laws in nearby states. (JEL H76 , K14 , K42 ) http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png American Economic Journal: Economic Policy American Economic Association

State Gun Policy and Cross-State Externalities: Evidence from Crime Gun Tracing

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Publisher
American Economic Association
Copyright
Copyright © 2013 by the American Economic Association
Subject
Articles
ISSN
1945-7731
eISSN
1945-774x
DOI
10.1257/pol.5.4.200
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract This paper provides a theoretical and empirical analysis of cross-state externalities associated with gun regulations that impact gun trafficking. Using tracing data, which identify the source state for crime guns recovered in destination states, we find that firearms tend to flow from states with weak laws to states with strict laws, satisfying a key theoretical condition for the existence of externalities. We also find that gun flows are more significant between nearby states, suggesting that externalities are spatial in nature. Finally, we present evidence that criminal possession of guns is higher in states exposed to weak laws in nearby states. (JEL H76 , K14 , K42 )

Journal

American Economic Journal: Economic PolicyAmerican Economic Association

Published: Nov 1, 2013

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