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Approximating Rank-Width and Clique-Width Quickly SANG-IL OUM KAIST Abstract. Rank-width was de ned by Oum and Seymour [2006] to investigate clique-width. They constructed an algorithm that either outputs a rank-decomposition of width at most f (k) for some function f or con rms that rank-width is larger than k in time O(|V |9 log |V |) for an input graph G = (V, E) and a xed k. We develop three separate algorithms of this kind with faster running time. We construct an O(|V |4 )-time algorithm with f (k) = 3k + 1 by constructing a subroutine for the previous algorithm; we avoid generic algorithms minimizing submodular functions used by Oum and Seymour. Another one is an O(|V |3 )-time algorithm with f (k) = 24k, achieved by giving a reduction from graphs to binary matroids; then we use an approximation algorithm for matroid branch-width by Hlin n [2005]. Finally we construct an O(|V |3 )-time algorithm with f (k) = 3k 1 by combining e y the ideas of the two previously cited papers. Categories and Subject Descriptors: G.2.2 [Discrete Mathematics]: Graph Theory Graph algorithms General Terms: Algorithms, Theory Additional Key Words and Phrases: Approximation
ACM Transactions on Algorithms (TALG) – Association for Computing Machinery
Published: Nov 1, 2008
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