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Unusual Manifestation of Extraosseous Ewing Sarcoma: Report of 3 Cases

Unusual Manifestation of Extraosseous Ewing Sarcoma: Report of 3 Cases ABSTRACTEwing sarcoma (ES), described as a diffuse endothelioma of the bone, is divided into two categories: osseous and extraosseous, which mainly affects adolescents. Extraosseous Ewing Sarcomas (EES) are rare tumors originating from soft tissues. Their clinical presentation depends mainly on the primary location of the tumor and are highly chemosensitive and radiosensitive. The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of 3 children with EES and uncommon presentation treated in our Unit. The diagnosis of EES was confirmed by biopsy and cytogenetic analysis with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Surgical excision was planned as primary treatment, followed by adjuvant chemotherapy according to EURO-E.W.I.N.G protocol. To date, all patients are alive, 1, 3 and 4 years after completion of treatment, with no signs of recurrence or metastasis. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics de Gruyter

Unusual Manifestation of Extraosseous Ewing Sarcoma: Report of 3 Cases

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Publisher
de Gruyter
Copyright
© 2022 Ioannidou M. et al., published by Sciendo
ISSN
1311-0160
eISSN
2199-5761
DOI
10.2478/bjmg-2022-0022
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

ABSTRACTEwing sarcoma (ES), described as a diffuse endothelioma of the bone, is divided into two categories: osseous and extraosseous, which mainly affects adolescents. Extraosseous Ewing Sarcomas (EES) are rare tumors originating from soft tissues. Their clinical presentation depends mainly on the primary location of the tumor and are highly chemosensitive and radiosensitive. The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of 3 children with EES and uncommon presentation treated in our Unit. The diagnosis of EES was confirmed by biopsy and cytogenetic analysis with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Surgical excision was planned as primary treatment, followed by adjuvant chemotherapy according to EURO-E.W.I.N.G protocol. To date, all patients are alive, 1, 3 and 4 years after completion of treatment, with no signs of recurrence or metastasis.

Journal

Balkan Journal of Medical Geneticsde Gruyter

Published: Dec 1, 2022

Keywords: cytogenetics; extraosseous Ewing sarcoma; surgical resection

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