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- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Copyright
- © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.
- eISSN
- 2328-8957
- DOI
- 10.1093/ofid/ofad215
- Publisher site
- See Article on Publisher Site
Abstract
Patients clinically suspected of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) were randomized between ultralow-dose chest computed tomography ([ULDCT] 261 patients) and chest radiograph ([CXR] 231 patients). We did not find evidence that performing ULDCT instead of CXR affects antibiotic treatment policy or patient outcomes. However, in a subgroup of afebrile patients, there were more patients diagnosed with CAP in the ULDCT group (ULDCT, 106 of 608 patients; CXR, 71 of 654 patients; P = .001).
Journal
Open Forum Infectious Diseases – Oxford University Press
Published: Apr 20, 2023
Keywords: adult; clinical decision making; emergency service; pneumonia; radiography