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Using Contingent Valuation in the Design of Payments for Environmental Services Mechanisms: A Review and Assessment

Using Contingent Valuation in the Design of Payments for Environmental Services Mechanisms: A... As the use of payments for environmental services (PES) programs for conservation has grown in developing countries, the use of stated preference methods, particularly contingent valuation (CV) surveys, to estimate the maximum amount that users of environmental services (“buyers”) would be willing to pay has also increased. This paper reviews 25 CV studies conducted in the context of PES programs (CV-PES) and assesses their quality and usefulness for designing PES programs. Almost all these studies attempt to estimate the demand of downstream water users for upstream watershed protection and, more generally, for improved water services. Most studies were methodologically uninspired and generally low-quality applications of stated preference methods, with limited policy relevance. The quality and usefulness of CV-PES studies could be substantially improved at only a modest increase in costs. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png The World Bank Research Observer Oxford University Press

Using Contingent Valuation in the Design of Payments for Environmental Services Mechanisms: A Review and Assessment

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References (106)

Publisher
Oxford University Press
Copyright
© The Author 2012. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / the world bank. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com
Subject
Articles
ISSN
0257-3032
eISSN
1564-6971
DOI
10.1093/wbro/lks004
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

As the use of payments for environmental services (PES) programs for conservation has grown in developing countries, the use of stated preference methods, particularly contingent valuation (CV) surveys, to estimate the maximum amount that users of environmental services (“buyers”) would be willing to pay has also increased. This paper reviews 25 CV studies conducted in the context of PES programs (CV-PES) and assesses their quality and usefulness for designing PES programs. Almost all these studies attempt to estimate the demand of downstream water users for upstream watershed protection and, more generally, for improved water services. Most studies were methodologically uninspired and generally low-quality applications of stated preference methods, with limited policy relevance. The quality and usefulness of CV-PES studies could be substantially improved at only a modest increase in costs.

Journal

The World Bank Research ObserverOxford University Press

Published: Aug 4, 2012

Keywords: JEL codes Q51 Q57

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