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Advances in Physarum MachinesA Chemomodulatory Platform for Physarum polycephalum Incorporating Genetically Transformed Plant Root Cultures

Advances in Physarum Machines: A Chemomodulatory Platform for Physarum polycephalum Incorporating... [To achieve fine control of Physarum polycephalum-based computing devices, a diverse library of plasmodium modulators is required. In this chapter, we review our recent findings on the application of genetically transformed plant roots as a chemomodulatory platform for Physarum. Hairy roots produced by genetic transformation with Agrobacterium rhizogenes are a metabolically productive source of bioactive plant compounds. Transgenic roots of the medicinal plant Valeriana officinalis were developed by stable integration of A. rhizogenes root-inducing genes into the plant genome. An axenic hairy root line was massively propagated in vitro and the culture biomass was characterized in Physarum plasmodium. Hairy roots elicited a robust, positive chemotactic response and augmented maze-solving behavior. In a simple plasmodium circuit, introduction of hairy roots stimulated the oscillation patterns of the slime molds surface electrical potential. We propose that the V. officinalis root culture platform is a sustainable source of modulatory biomass for the development of future slime mold computing devices.] http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png

Advances in Physarum MachinesA Chemomodulatory Platform for Physarum polycephalum Incorporating Genetically Transformed Plant Root Cultures

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Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Copyright
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016
ISBN
978-3-319-26661-9
Pages
195 –210
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-26662-6_10
Publisher site
See Chapter on Publisher Site

Abstract

[To achieve fine control of Physarum polycephalum-based computing devices, a diverse library of plasmodium modulators is required. In this chapter, we review our recent findings on the application of genetically transformed plant roots as a chemomodulatory platform for Physarum. Hairy roots produced by genetic transformation with Agrobacterium rhizogenes are a metabolically productive source of bioactive plant compounds. Transgenic roots of the medicinal plant Valeriana officinalis were developed by stable integration of A. rhizogenes root-inducing genes into the plant genome. An axenic hairy root line was massively propagated in vitro and the culture biomass was characterized in Physarum plasmodium. Hairy roots elicited a robust, positive chemotactic response and augmented maze-solving behavior. In a simple plasmodium circuit, introduction of hairy roots stimulated the oscillation patterns of the slime molds surface electrical potential. We propose that the V. officinalis root culture platform is a sustainable source of modulatory biomass for the development of future slime mold computing devices.]

Published: Jan 10, 2016

Keywords: Hairy Root; Root Culture; Hairy Root Culture; Slime Mold; Hairy Root Line

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