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Acta Neurol Belg (2014) 114:321–323 DOI 10.1007/s13760-013-0261-z LETTE R T O T HE EDI T OR Atlanto-axial erosion as the presenting manifestation of systemic tuberculosis: a tricky diagnosis in western countries • • Raffaele Nardone Frediano Tezzon • • Piergiorgio Lochner Eugen Trinka Francesco Brigo Received: 8 September 2013 / Accepted: 5 November 2013 / Published online: 19 November 2013 Belgian Neurological Society 2013 Dear Editor, Head and cervical spine MRI showed a bone erosion involving craniovertebral junction with pathological con- We describe a patient in whom erosive lesions of the atl- trast enhancement, indicative of an inflammatory pannus. anto-axial junction were the presenting manifestation of The atlanto-occipital joint space was bilaterally decreased, systemic tuberculosis. and the articular margins appeared to be irregular (Fig. 1a, A 65-year-old man presented with worsening neck and b). Laboratory tests revealed increased inflammatory occipital pain. His previous medical history was notable for parameters but were otherwise unremarkable. A thorax high blood pressure and prostatic hypertrophy, and he was computed tomography scan showed multiple nodular a heavy smoker. He has been suffering from cervicalgia for shadows (Fig. 1c). the past 4 years. A cervical magnetic resonance imaging The patient underwent occipitocervical fusion with (MRI)
Acta Neurologica Belgica – Springer Journals
Published: Nov 19, 2013
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