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Does markup regulation restrict price hikes? Evidence from the oil industry

Does markup regulation restrict price hikes? Evidence from the oil industry Using price data on three oil products (gasoline, automotive diesel, and heating oil) that have been recently affected by maximum markup regulation in Greece (March 2022) and employing the prices of the same products in Italy that have not been affected by regulation, we find that employing markup regulation led to a significant increase in both net and final prices equal to 13.8% and 2.4% respectively. The empirical findings postulate that the markup ceiling may act as a focal point for facilitating tacit collusion by monitoring prices and thus enabling a “trigger strategy” mechanism among the market participants in the Greek fuel industry. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences Springer Journals

Does markup regulation restrict price hikes? Evidence from the oil industry

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Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
ISSN
1864-4031
eISSN
1864-404X
DOI
10.1007/s12076-023-00339-7
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Using price data on three oil products (gasoline, automotive diesel, and heating oil) that have been recently affected by maximum markup regulation in Greece (March 2022) and employing the prices of the same products in Italy that have not been affected by regulation, we find that employing markup regulation led to a significant increase in both net and final prices equal to 13.8% and 2.4% respectively. The empirical findings postulate that the markup ceiling may act as a focal point for facilitating tacit collusion by monitoring prices and thus enabling a “trigger strategy” mechanism among the market participants in the Greek fuel industry.

Journal

Letters in Spatial and Resource SciencesSpringer Journals

Published: Dec 1, 2023

Keywords: Difference-in-differences; Competition; Markups; Regulation; Greece; L52; L11; C23

References