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This paper investigates the reliability of composite laminates with various lay-ups under fatigue loading. The prediction of failure probability of composite laminates subjected to different loads involves many uncertainties associated with mechanical properties, loading, and boundary conditions. Failure in the composite material is truly hard to trace because there are individual faults in each ply, and we face a stochastic process due to the scatter in the mechanical properties. The continuum damage mechanics (CDM), as a powerful approach, is applied to model the damage of fiber, matrix, and fiber/matrix debonding. This method defines criteria for damage detection and determines safe zones. The material constitutive equations are executed using a subroutine in Abaqus. The first-order reliability method and second-order reliability method have been applied to examine the reliability of laminated composites. The results are compared with those of the Monte Carlo simulation. Different composite laminates under different stress levels are considered for the failure probability investigation. The limit state functions and random variables have been determined based on the CDM model. Finally, the effects of the number of cycles, applied stress, and stacking sequence of the laminate on the reliability and fatigue life in fiber-reinforced laminated composites are assessed.
Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica – Springer Journals
Published: Mar 14, 2023
Keywords: Composite laminate; Continuum damage mechanics; Fatigue damage; First-order reliability method; Second-order reliability method; Monte Carlo simulation
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