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Dry matter yield of herbaceous rangeland plants and livemass gain of Tswana steers in eastern Botswana in response to stocking rate and phosphorus supplementation

Dry matter yield of herbaceous rangeland plants and livemass gain of Tswana steers in eastern... Abstract Tswana steers were continuously grazed at stocking rates of 3, 6, and 9 ha LSU‐1 in two blocks, and steers in one block were supplemented with phosphorus. Dry matter yield of herbaceous rangeland plants was measured at the end of each growing season from 1984 to 1990 except in 1986, whilst steer livemass was measured monthly. Steers entered the trial at the beginning of the growing season and remained on the trial for three years and two groups of steers were evaluated in the study. Dry matter yield of Digitaria spp. and annual grasses showed no response to stocking rate. Panicum maximum and Eragrostis rigidior were the most responsive species, increasing with a decreased stocking rate. Phosphorus supplement was advantageous during drought periods at stocking rates higher than 9 ha LSU‐1. Livemass gain increased with decreased stocking rate regardless of phosphorus supplement. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png African Journal of Range & Forage Science Taylor & Francis

Dry matter yield of herbaceous rangeland plants and livemass gain of Tswana steers in eastern Botswana in response to stocking rate and phosphorus supplementation

Dry matter yield of herbaceous rangeland plants and livemass gain of Tswana steers in eastern Botswana in response to stocking rate and phosphorus supplementation

Abstract

Abstract Tswana steers were continuously grazed at stocking rates of 3, 6, and 9 ha LSU‐1 in two blocks, and steers in one block were supplemented with phosphorus. Dry matter yield of herbaceous rangeland plants was measured at the end of each growing season from 1984 to 1990 except in 1986, whilst steer livemass was measured monthly. Steers entered the trial at the beginning of the growing season and remained on the trial for three years and two groups of steers were evaluated in the...
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Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Copyright
Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
ISSN
1727-9380
eISSN
1022-0119
DOI
10.1080/10220119.1993.9638332
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract Tswana steers were continuously grazed at stocking rates of 3, 6, and 9 ha LSU‐1 in two blocks, and steers in one block were supplemented with phosphorus. Dry matter yield of herbaceous rangeland plants was measured at the end of each growing season from 1984 to 1990 except in 1986, whilst steer livemass was measured monthly. Steers entered the trial at the beginning of the growing season and remained on the trial for three years and two groups of steers were evaluated in the study. Dry matter yield of Digitaria spp. and annual grasses showed no response to stocking rate. Panicum maximum and Eragrostis rigidior were the most responsive species, increasing with a decreased stocking rate. Phosphorus supplement was advantageous during drought periods at stocking rates higher than 9 ha LSU‐1. Livemass gain increased with decreased stocking rate regardless of phosphorus supplement.

Journal

African Journal of Range & Forage ScienceTaylor & Francis

Published: Aug 1, 1993

Keywords: Degradation; drought; overstocking; rainfall response

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