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Effets de Bacillus Thuringiensis sur Pimpla Instigator (Ichneumonidae — Pimplinae)

Effets de Bacillus Thuringiensis sur Pimpla Instigator (Ichneumonidae — Pimplinae) Summary G. Biache: Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis on Pimpla instigator (Ichneumonidae Pimplinae]. Studies carried out in laboratory on Bacillus thuringiensis action on Pimpla instigator F. show the determinism of sex in fonction to the pupa weight, according with Dzierzon's theory for pupa low weight. The same is not observed for pupae of heavy weight, like Pieris brassicae, where the host weight has not effect on the sex of the descendants of Pimpla female. In adults of P. instigator fed with food treated with B. thuringiensis sporescrystals we do not observe any change in the longevity, in the laying of eggs and in the fecundity. Nevertheless the addition of chemical insecticides to the food, even on low doses, cause a quick mortality. Pupae resulting from surviving caterpillars treated with B. thuringiensis spores crystals, are the host able to ensure the development of P. instigator larvae. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Annales de la Société entomologique de France (N S ) Taylor & Francis

Effets de Bacillus Thuringiensis sur Pimpla Instigator (Ichneumonidae — Pimplinae)

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Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Copyright
© 1975 Société entomologique de France
ISSN
2168-6351
eISSN
0037-9271
DOI
10.1080/21686351.1975.12278553
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Summary G. Biache: Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis on Pimpla instigator (Ichneumonidae Pimplinae]. Studies carried out in laboratory on Bacillus thuringiensis action on Pimpla instigator F. show the determinism of sex in fonction to the pupa weight, according with Dzierzon's theory for pupa low weight. The same is not observed for pupae of heavy weight, like Pieris brassicae, where the host weight has not effect on the sex of the descendants of Pimpla female. In adults of P. instigator fed with food treated with B. thuringiensis sporescrystals we do not observe any change in the longevity, in the laying of eggs and in the fecundity. Nevertheless the addition of chemical insecticides to the food, even on low doses, cause a quick mortality. Pupae resulting from surviving caterpillars treated with B. thuringiensis spores crystals, are the host able to ensure the development of P. instigator larvae.

Journal

Annales de la Société entomologique de France (N S )Taylor & Francis

Published: Jul 31, 1975

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