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Evaluation of Antiviral and Antimicrobial Activities of Ribes Species Growing in Turkey

Evaluation of Antiviral and Antimicrobial Activities of Ribes Species Growing in Turkey AbstractLeaves and branches extracts of eight Ribes species were evaluated for antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal and antimycobacterial activities. Antiviral activities of the extracts were evaluated against Bovine Herpes Virus Type-1 (BHV-1) (Cooper strain). Generally, the extracts showed cytotoxic effect. The lyophilized water extract of R. multiflorum branches showed antiviral activity with minimum and maximum CPE values 15.62 and 31.25 μg/mL, respectively. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of the extracts were screened against gram-negative bacteria (Klebsiella pneumonia, Escherichia coli), gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis) and fungi (Candida albicans and C. parapsilosis). The extracts showed antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacteria, especially against Staphylococcus aureus. However, no antifungal activity was detected. Lyophilized water extracts of leaves and branches of Ribes species were assessed for antimycobacterial activity against clinical isolate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. tuberculosis H37Rv ATCC 27294. The extracts showed a stronger effect against M. tuberculosis H37Rv ATCC 27294 than clinical isolate of M. tuberculosis. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first investigation of antiviral and antimycobacterial activities of Ribes species growing in Turkey. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of Biologically Active Products from Nature Taylor & Francis

Evaluation of Antiviral and Antimicrobial Activities of Ribes Species Growing in Turkey

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Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Copyright
© 2016 Har Krishan Bhalla & Sons
ISSN
2231-1874
eISSN
2231-1866
DOI
10.1080/22311866.2016.1202141
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

AbstractLeaves and branches extracts of eight Ribes species were evaluated for antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal and antimycobacterial activities. Antiviral activities of the extracts were evaluated against Bovine Herpes Virus Type-1 (BHV-1) (Cooper strain). Generally, the extracts showed cytotoxic effect. The lyophilized water extract of R. multiflorum branches showed antiviral activity with minimum and maximum CPE values 15.62 and 31.25 μg/mL, respectively. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of the extracts were screened against gram-negative bacteria (Klebsiella pneumonia, Escherichia coli), gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis) and fungi (Candida albicans and C. parapsilosis). The extracts showed antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacteria, especially against Staphylococcus aureus. However, no antifungal activity was detected. Lyophilized water extracts of leaves and branches of Ribes species were assessed for antimycobacterial activity against clinical isolate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. tuberculosis H37Rv ATCC 27294. The extracts showed a stronger effect against M. tuberculosis H37Rv ATCC 27294 than clinical isolate of M. tuberculosis. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first investigation of antiviral and antimycobacterial activities of Ribes species growing in Turkey.

Journal

Journal of Biologically Active Products from Nature – Taylor & Francis

Published: Mar 3, 2016

Keywords: Antiviral activity; Antibacterial activity; Antifungal activity; Antimycobacterial activity; Ribes species

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