Introduction of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles in an isolated island system
Abstract
This paper considers the case of São Miguel in the Azores archipelago as a typical example of an isolated island with high renewable energy potential, but largely dependent on fossil fuels incurring high import costs, in order to assess and analyse the potential impact of the plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) technology on the local power supply system. To this end, the present work employs The Integrated MARKAL-EFOM System (TIMES) to examine a number of scenarios with different...