Life cycle-based multi-objective optimization of wall structures in climate of Tehran
Abstract
In this paper, a multi-objective optimization procedure, based on life cycle assessment is presented to optimize the common wall structures in climate of Tehran, Iran. Energy and water embodied in materials, energy dissipation through the wall, cost of material and global warming emission are taken into account as the objective functions. A common wall made of aerated brick (AB), concrete (C) (As the main wall structure) and an insulation layer of expanded polystyrene (EPS) is considered in...