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Moving Forward in Rural Ghana: Investing in Social and Human Capital Mitigates Historical Constraints

Moving Forward in Rural Ghana: Investing in Social and Human Capital Mitigates Historical... There is now considerable evidence to suggest that historical events have had long-term impacts on economic outcomes in Africa. What is less widely studied is the potential for mitigating such impacts. We surveyed 400 pineapple farmers in Ghana and find that both the historical dependency on different crops and the impact of the trans-Atlantic slave trade predict income differences in 2013. However, not all farmers are affected equally by history. Using instrumental variables to identify causal effects, we find that human and social capital are pivotal for overcoming historically inherited constraints. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Economic History of Developing Regions Taylor & Francis

Moving Forward in Rural Ghana: Investing in Social and Human Capital Mitigates Historical Constraints

Moving Forward in Rural Ghana: Investing in Social and Human Capital Mitigates Historical Constraints

Economic History of Developing Regions , Volume 32 (2): 33 – May 4, 2017

Abstract

There is now considerable evidence to suggest that historical events have had long-term impacts on economic outcomes in Africa. What is less widely studied is the potential for mitigating such impacts. We surveyed 400 pineapple farmers in Ghana and find that both the historical dependency on different crops and the impact of the trans-Atlantic slave trade predict income differences in 2013. However, not all farmers are affected equally by history. Using instrumental variables to identify causal effects, we find that human and social capital are pivotal for overcoming historically inherited constraints.

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Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Copyright
© 2017 Economic History Society of Southern Africa
ISSN
2078-0397
eISSN
2078-0389
DOI
10.1080/20780389.2017.1330654
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

There is now considerable evidence to suggest that historical events have had long-term impacts on economic outcomes in Africa. What is less widely studied is the potential for mitigating such impacts. We surveyed 400 pineapple farmers in Ghana and find that both the historical dependency on different crops and the impact of the trans-Atlantic slave trade predict income differences in 2013. However, not all farmers are affected equally by history. Using instrumental variables to identify causal effects, we find that human and social capital are pivotal for overcoming historically inherited constraints.

Journal

Economic History of Developing RegionsTaylor & Francis

Published: May 4, 2017

Keywords: historical persistence; cultural change; social capital; human capital; diffusion of innovations; N57; N87; N97

References