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NITROGEN SOURCE APPORTIONMENT OF THE EAST RIVER (DONGJIANG), CHINA

NITROGEN SOURCE APPORTIONMENT OF THE EAST RIVER (DONGJIANG), CHINA Abstract The East River, locally known as Dongjiang, is the major source of potable water supply for Hong Kong. Because of the rapid economic development in the basin, concerns have been raised regarding the water quality in the river. In this study, total nitrogen (TN) export from the basin in 1998 is estimated for various sources based on a simple correlative approach utilizing measured concentrations in the river, together with some mass balance constraints based on socio-economic data. A modeling tool, HSP-F, is used for discharge calculation. The export coefficients for four land-use classes are calibrated and compared with literature. It is found that municipal input together with the contribution from farm animals are the major sources of nitrogen in the basin. A total load of 113, 000 t N/a has been estimated, giving an average specific export coefficient of 41.5 kg/ha/a, of which 68% are from non-point sources from the urban land-use and 17% from farm animals. The spatial distribution of nitrogen provenance is highly uneven and is concentrated in the downstream areas near Huizhou, Dongguan and Shenzhen. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Asian Geographer Taylor & Francis

NITROGEN SOURCE APPORTIONMENT OF THE EAST RIVER (DONGJIANG), CHINA

Asian Geographer , Volume 26 (1-2): 16 – Jan 1, 2009
16 pages

NITROGEN SOURCE APPORTIONMENT OF THE EAST RIVER (DONGJIANG), CHINA

Abstract

Abstract The East River, locally known as Dongjiang, is the major source of potable water supply for Hong Kong. Because of the rapid economic development in the basin, concerns have been raised regarding the water quality in the river. In this study, total nitrogen (TN) export from the basin in 1998 is estimated for various sources based on a simple correlative approach utilizing measured concentrations in the river, together with some mass balance constraints based on socio-economic data. A...
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Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Copyright
Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
ISSN
2158-1762
eISSN
1022-5706
DOI
10.1080/10225706.2009.9684146
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract The East River, locally known as Dongjiang, is the major source of potable water supply for Hong Kong. Because of the rapid economic development in the basin, concerns have been raised regarding the water quality in the river. In this study, total nitrogen (TN) export from the basin in 1998 is estimated for various sources based on a simple correlative approach utilizing measured concentrations in the river, together with some mass balance constraints based on socio-economic data. A modeling tool, HSP-F, is used for discharge calculation. The export coefficients for four land-use classes are calibrated and compared with literature. It is found that municipal input together with the contribution from farm animals are the major sources of nitrogen in the basin. A total load of 113, 000 t N/a has been estimated, giving an average specific export coefficient of 41.5 kg/ha/a, of which 68% are from non-point sources from the urban land-use and 17% from farm animals. The spatial distribution of nitrogen provenance is highly uneven and is concentrated in the downstream areas near Huizhou, Dongguan and Shenzhen.

Journal

Asian GeographerTaylor & Francis

Published: Jan 1, 2009

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