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Parental support and insecure attachment development: the cortisol stress response as a moderator

Parental support and insecure attachment development: the cortisol stress response as a moderator The current study investigated whether variations at the level of the cortisol stress response moderate the association between parental support and attachment development. To test this hypothesis, we conducted a one-year longitudinal study with two waves in which 101 children (56% girls, M age = 11.15, SD age = 0.70) participated. Attachment anxiety and avoidance were measured at baseline (Wave 1) and one year later (Wave 2). Parental support and children’s cortisol stress response during the Trier Social Stress Test were measured at Wave 2. Children’s cortisol stress response was found to moderate the association between parental support and relative change in anxious attachment. A strong cortisol stress response weakened the associated between parental support and relative change in anxious attachment. No moderation effects were found for relative change in avoidant attachment. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Attachment & Human Development Taylor & Francis

Parental support and insecure attachment development: the cortisol stress response as a moderator

13 pages

Parental support and insecure attachment development: the cortisol stress response as a moderator

Abstract

The current study investigated whether variations at the level of the cortisol stress response moderate the association between parental support and attachment development. To test this hypothesis, we conducted a one-year longitudinal study with two waves in which 101 children (56% girls, M age = 11.15, SD age = 0.70) participated. Attachment anxiety and avoidance were measured at baseline (Wave 1) and one year later (Wave 2). Parental support and children’s...
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Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Copyright
© 2021 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
ISSN
1469-2988
eISSN
1461-6734
DOI
10.1080/14616734.2021.1907968
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The current study investigated whether variations at the level of the cortisol stress response moderate the association between parental support and attachment development. To test this hypothesis, we conducted a one-year longitudinal study with two waves in which 101 children (56% girls, M age = 11.15, SD age = 0.70) participated. Attachment anxiety and avoidance were measured at baseline (Wave 1) and one year later (Wave 2). Parental support and children’s cortisol stress response during the Trier Social Stress Test were measured at Wave 2. Children’s cortisol stress response was found to moderate the association between parental support and relative change in anxious attachment. A strong cortisol stress response weakened the associated between parental support and relative change in anxious attachment. No moderation effects were found for relative change in avoidant attachment.

Journal

Attachment & Human DevelopmentTaylor & Francis

Published: Jan 2, 2023

Keywords: Attachment; longitudinal; early adolescence; cortisol stress response; parental support

References