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Valuation of Performance‐Dependent Options

Valuation of Performance‐Dependent Options Performance‐dependent options are financial derivatives whose payoff depends on the performance of one asset in comparison to a set of benchmark assets. This paper presents a novel approach to the valuation of general performance‐dependent options. To this end, a multidimensional Black–Scholes model is used to describe the temporal development of the asset prices. The martingale approach then yields the fair price of such options as a multidimensional integral whose dimension is the number of stochastic processes used in the model. The integrand is typically discontinuous, which makes accurate solutions difficult to achieve by numerical approaches, though. Using tools from computational geometry, a pricing formula is derived which only involves the evaluation of several smooth multivariate normal distributions. This way, performance‐dependent options can efficiently be priced even for high‐dimensional problems as is shown by numerical results. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Applied Mathematical Finance Taylor & Francis

Valuation of Performance‐Dependent Options

Applied Mathematical Finance , Volume 15 (1): 20 – Feb 1, 2008
20 pages

Valuation of Performance‐Dependent Options

Abstract

Performance‐dependent options are financial derivatives whose payoff depends on the performance of one asset in comparison to a set of benchmark assets. This paper presents a novel approach to the valuation of general performance‐dependent options. To this end, a multidimensional Black–Scholes model is used to describe the temporal development of the asset prices. The martingale approach then yields the fair price of such options as a multidimensional integral whose...
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Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Copyright
Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
ISSN
1466-4313
eISSN
1350-486X
DOI
10.1080/13504860601170492
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Performance‐dependent options are financial derivatives whose payoff depends on the performance of one asset in comparison to a set of benchmark assets. This paper presents a novel approach to the valuation of general performance‐dependent options. To this end, a multidimensional Black–Scholes model is used to describe the temporal development of the asset prices. The martingale approach then yields the fair price of such options as a multidimensional integral whose dimension is the number of stochastic processes used in the model. The integrand is typically discontinuous, which makes accurate solutions difficult to achieve by numerical approaches, though. Using tools from computational geometry, a pricing formula is derived which only involves the evaluation of several smooth multivariate normal distributions. This way, performance‐dependent options can efficiently be priced even for high‐dimensional problems as is shown by numerical results.

Journal

Applied Mathematical FinanceTaylor & Francis

Published: Feb 1, 2008

Keywords: Option pricing; multivariate integration; hyperplane arrangements

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