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Airway obstruction during general anaesthesia in a patient with a vagal nerve stimulator

Airway obstruction during general anaesthesia in a patient with a vagal nerve stimulator For patients with epilepsy refractory to medical management, vagal nerve stimulator implantation may reduce the number of seizures and/or reduce their severity. A 34‐year‐old woman with epilepsy underwent a change in vagal nerve stimulator battery under general anaesthesia with a supraglottic airway device and total intravenous anaesthesia. During the procedure, she developed clinically significant airway obstruction, which resolved only when the device was disabled. We recommend that anaesthetists and others providing peri‐operative care for patients with a vagal nerve stimulator remain vigilant to the possibility of device‐related airway obstruction, which may occur even in asymptomatic patients. All patients with a vagal nerve stimulator are provided with a magnet that will disable the device, should complications arise. There is a need to establish a standard approach to the peri‐operative care of these patients, including the identification and management of device‐related airway obstruction. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Anaesthesia Reports Wiley

Airway obstruction during general anaesthesia in a patient with a vagal nerve stimulator

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References (13)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
2020 © Association of Anaesthetists
eISSN
2637-3726
DOI
10.1002/anr3.12039
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

For patients with epilepsy refractory to medical management, vagal nerve stimulator implantation may reduce the number of seizures and/or reduce their severity. A 34‐year‐old woman with epilepsy underwent a change in vagal nerve stimulator battery under general anaesthesia with a supraglottic airway device and total intravenous anaesthesia. During the procedure, she developed clinically significant airway obstruction, which resolved only when the device was disabled. We recommend that anaesthetists and others providing peri‐operative care for patients with a vagal nerve stimulator remain vigilant to the possibility of device‐related airway obstruction, which may occur even in asymptomatic patients. All patients with a vagal nerve stimulator are provided with a magnet that will disable the device, should complications arise. There is a need to establish a standard approach to the peri‐operative care of these patients, including the identification and management of device‐related airway obstruction.

Journal

Anaesthesia ReportsWiley

Published: Jan 1, 2020

Keywords: airway obstruction; epilepsy; vagus nerve

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