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Correlation, Consumption, Confusion, or Constraints: Why Do Poor Children Perform so Poorly?

Correlation, Consumption, Confusion, or Constraints: Why Do Poor Children Perform so Poorly? Early developing and persistent gaps in child achievement by family income combined with the importance of adolescent skill levels for schooling and lifetime earnings suggest that a key component of intergenerational mobility is determined before individuals enter school. After documenting important differences in early child investments by family income, we study four leading mechanisms thought to explain these gaps: intergenerational ability correlation, consumption value of investment, information frictions, and credit constraints. We evaluate whether these mechanisms are consistent with other stylized facts related to the marginal returns on investments and the effects of parental income on child investments and skills. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png The Scandinavian Journal of Economics Wiley

Correlation, Consumption, Confusion, or Constraints: Why Do Poor Children Perform so Poorly?

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References (105)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
© 2017 The editors of The Scandinavian Journal of Economics.
ISSN
0347-0520
eISSN
1467-9442
DOI
10.1111/sjoe.12195
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Early developing and persistent gaps in child achievement by family income combined with the importance of adolescent skill levels for schooling and lifetime earnings suggest that a key component of intergenerational mobility is determined before individuals enter school. After documenting important differences in early child investments by family income, we study four leading mechanisms thought to explain these gaps: intergenerational ability correlation, consumption value of investment, information frictions, and credit constraints. We evaluate whether these mechanisms are consistent with other stylized facts related to the marginal returns on investments and the effects of parental income on child investments and skills.

Journal

The Scandinavian Journal of EconomicsWiley

Published: Jan 1, 2017

Keywords: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;

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