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R&D, Human Capital and International Technology Spillovers: A Cross‐country Analysis

R&D, Human Capital and International Technology Spillovers: A Cross‐country Analysis This paper is based on recent developments in the theory of innovation‐driven growth that emphasize both the importance of R&D efforts — domestic as well as foreign — for explaining national productivity, and the complementarity between R&D and human capital investments. Estimates of specifications, in growth terms and in level terms, on a cross‐section of OECD countries from the early 1960s to the early 1990s lend strong support to this thesis. The data show a significant influence of both domestic and foreign R&D. Moreover, there is clearly a net positive impact of human capital. The level and growth rate of human capital are shown to affect productivity growth and there is evidence of interaction with the catch‐up process. JEL classification: O33; O47 http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png The Scandinavian Journal of Economics Wiley

R&D, Human Capital and International Technology Spillovers: A Cross‐country Analysis

The Scandinavian Journal of Economics , Volume 102 (1) – Mar 1, 2000

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References (19)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
The Editors of the Scandinavian Journal of Economics 2000
ISSN
0347-0520
eISSN
1467-9442
DOI
10.1111/1467-9442.00184
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

This paper is based on recent developments in the theory of innovation‐driven growth that emphasize both the importance of R&D efforts — domestic as well as foreign — for explaining national productivity, and the complementarity between R&D and human capital investments. Estimates of specifications, in growth terms and in level terms, on a cross‐section of OECD countries from the early 1960s to the early 1990s lend strong support to this thesis. The data show a significant influence of both domestic and foreign R&D. Moreover, there is clearly a net positive impact of human capital. The level and growth rate of human capital are shown to affect productivity growth and there is evidence of interaction with the catch‐up process. JEL classification: O33; O47

Journal

The Scandinavian Journal of EconomicsWiley

Published: Mar 1, 2000

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