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Sabotage in Tournaments with Heterogeneous Contestants: Empirical Evidence from the Soccer Pitch

Sabotage in Tournaments with Heterogeneous Contestants: Empirical Evidence from the Soccer Pitch In this paper, we address the problem of sabotage in tournaments with heterogeneous contestants. In a first step, we develop a formal model, which yields the prediction that favorites exert higher productive effort, while underdogs are more tempted to engage in destructive actions (sabotage). This is because favorites have a higher return on productive effort and both types of effort are substitutes. In a second step, we use data from German professional soccer to test this prediction. In line with the model, we find that favorite teams win more tackles in a fair way, while underdog teams commit more fouls. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png The Scandinavian Journal of Economics Wiley

Sabotage in Tournaments with Heterogeneous Contestants: Empirical Evidence from the Soccer Pitch

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References (60)

Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
© 2013 the editors of The Scandinavian Journal of Economics .
ISSN
0347-0520
eISSN
1467-9442
DOI
10.1111/sjoe.12036
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

In this paper, we address the problem of sabotage in tournaments with heterogeneous contestants. In a first step, we develop a formal model, which yields the prediction that favorites exert higher productive effort, while underdogs are more tempted to engage in destructive actions (sabotage). This is because favorites have a higher return on productive effort and both types of effort are substitutes. In a second step, we use data from German professional soccer to test this prediction. In line with the model, we find that favorite teams win more tackles in a fair way, while underdog teams commit more fouls.

Journal

The Scandinavian Journal of EconomicsWiley

Published: Oct 1, 2013

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