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S. Helper (2000)
Economists and Field Research: "You Can Observe a Lot Just by Watching."The American Economic Review, 90
Casey Ichniowski, K. Shaw, Giovanna Prennushi (1995)
The Effects of Human Resource Management Practices on ProductivityStrategy Models for Firm Performance Enhancement eJournal
Ichniowski (1997)
The Effects of Human Resource Management Practices on Productivity: A Study of Steel Finishing LinesThe American Economic Review, 87
Introduction This symposium presents three articles on how ï¬rms change their organizations to improve performance in areas such as proï¬ts, productivity, and employee satisfaction. In contrast to a productionfunction approach, the authors look at improvements in performance due not only to changes in the quality of inputs, but also to changes in the way inputs are mixed together. Thus, the articles look at the impact of changes in relationships among the factors of production, including incentive structures, measurement systems, and work organization. These articles were ï¬rst presented at a National Bureau of Economic Research conference in April 1999. The conference was funded by a generous grant from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation as part of the NBER Project on Industrial Technology and Productivity. (This effort is also known as the âPin Factory Projectââsee below for explanation.) These papers have in common an attention to ï¬eld research that is unusual among economists. All of the papers report extensive interviews with economic actors and direct observation of ï¬rms. These visits are squarely in the tradition of Adam Smith, who described a key technique for improving organizational performance that he observed on a plant visit: The effects of the division of
Journal of Economics & Management Strategy – Wiley
Published: Jun 1, 2002
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