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SKILL-BIASED EXPORT GROWTH: ACCOUNTING FOR THE CHANGES IN LABOR CONTENTS ACROSS ETHNIC GROUPS IN MALAYSIA (1991–2000)

SKILL-BIASED EXPORT GROWTH: ACCOUNTING FOR THE CHANGES IN LABOR CONTENTS ACROSS ETHNIC GROUPS IN... This paper quantifies the extent to which trade liberalization in Malaysia between 1991 and 2000 has contributed to the expansion in the most skilled labor, which in turn can validate the trade-enhanced quality upgrading hypothesis. By using an input–output structural decomposition analysis (SDA), results confirm the theoretical predication that skills help to upgrade the quality of exporting commodities, by documenting that trade growth is associated with increases in the use of the higher skilled labor. We observe that Chinese and Indian ethnic groups contribute the most to the quality upgrading of exporting commodities, more so than the Malays, which imply productivity differentials among the ethnic groups. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png The Singapore Economic Review World Scientific Publishing Company

SKILL-BIASED EXPORT GROWTH: ACCOUNTING FOR THE CHANGES IN LABOR CONTENTS ACROSS ETHNIC GROUPS IN MALAYSIA (1991–2000)

The Singapore Economic Review , Volume 58 (02): 1 – Jun 1, 2013

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Publisher
World Scientific Publishing Company
Copyright
Copyright ©
ISSN
0217-5908
eISSN
1793-6837
DOI
10.1142/S0217590813500100
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

This paper quantifies the extent to which trade liberalization in Malaysia between 1991 and 2000 has contributed to the expansion in the most skilled labor, which in turn can validate the trade-enhanced quality upgrading hypothesis. By using an input–output structural decomposition analysis (SDA), results confirm the theoretical predication that skills help to upgrade the quality of exporting commodities, by documenting that trade growth is associated with increases in the use of the higher skilled labor. We observe that Chinese and Indian ethnic groups contribute the most to the quality upgrading of exporting commodities, more so than the Malays, which imply productivity differentials among the ethnic groups.

Journal

The Singapore Economic ReviewWorld Scientific Publishing Company

Published: Jun 1, 2013

Keywords: Labor content skills structural decomposition analysis (SDA) ethnic groups

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